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This is an Emergency Evacuation Diagram, which provides a detailed layout of a building, showing the evacuation routes, emergency exits, fire safety equipment, and emergency contact information.  Key Features of the Diagram:
✅ Evacuation Routes – Green arrows indicate safe pathways to designated exits.
✅ Emergency Exits (EXIT) – Clearly marked exits ensure fast and safe evacuation.
✅ Fire Safety Equipment – Locations of fire extinguishers, fire alarm pull stations, and assembly points are indicated in the legend.
✅ Emergency Contact Information – Instructs occupants to call 911 or emergency services.
✅ Site Plan & Assembly Area – Shows where to gather safely after evacuating.  Suggestions for Effective Use:
Ensure Visibility – Post these diagrams in hallways, near exits, and common areas.
Train Employees/Occupants – Conduct regular fire drills and safety training sessions.
Keep It Updated – Review and revise the diagram if layouts or safety protocols change.
Include Multilingual Instructions – Useful for diverse workplaces or public areas
Emergency Evacuation Procedures
This image highlights the importance of an Emergency Evacuation Plan/Fire Safety Plan and Emergency Preparedness. Having a well-documented and practiced evacuation plan is crucial for safety in case of fire, natural disasters, or other emergencies.
Fire Safety Plan Manual

Fire Safety Plans

Fire Safety Plans are a crucial component of a property’s fire emergency preparedness. They outline the responsibilities of building owners, property managers, staff, and third-party suppliers such as cleaning staff. To ensure everyone’s safety, the Fire Safety Plan provides a system to communicate how to properly exit the building during an emergency alarm, the locations of sprinkler, smoke, and fire alarm panels, and who is responsible for assisting fire services, among other details.

Fire Safety Plans are mandated under the Ontario Fire Code, Section 2.8, which covers emergency planning.

A Fire Safety Plan Includes:
  • Outline of Responsibilities
  • Emergency Procedures
  • Resetting the Fire Alarm
  • Aiding Persons Requiring Assistance
  • Operating a Fire Extinguisher (P.A.S.S.)
  • Building Access
  • Emergency Shut-offs
  • Fire Protection Systems
  • Control of Fire Hazards
  • Fire Watch Log

Book a consultation today to ensure your Fire Safety Plan is up to date and compliant with the Ontario Fire Code and Fire Protection and Prevention Act

Fire Code Compliance Audit

Are you unsure about your building’s compliance with Ontario Fire Code requirements? Alpha Code Consulting can conduct a private and confidential fire inspection of your building. We will provide a detailed report outlining any Fire Code deficiencies and recommended actions to address them.

Here are some reasons why our clients request a private fire inspection:
  • General Fire Code Inspection to Determine Building Compliance (Due Diligence)
  • Annual Fire Safety Review / Audit
  • Real Estate Pre-Purchase Inspection
  • Bank Financing
  • Fire Protection Reserve Fund Study
  • Capital Replacement Cost Estimates for Fire Protection Equipment
  • Building Condition Assessment / Performance Audit
  • Risk Assessment
  • Fire Code Retrofit
This image shows a hazardous electrical setup with multiple overloaded power outlets, which pose a significant fire and safety risk.  Identified Hazards & Concerns:
⚠ Overloaded Power Strip & Adapters – Too many devices are plugged into a single power source, increasing the risk of overheating and electrical fires.
⚠ Use of Multi-Plug Adapters – Stacking multiple plug adapters can overload circuits and cause loose connections, leading to sparks or fires.
⚠ Exposed & Tangled Wires – Poor cable management can lead to damage, short circuits, and tripping hazards.
⚠ Improper Electrical Box Installation – The metal electrical box appears to be in a high-risk area, possibly making it vulnerable to physical damage.
⚠ Flammable Surroundings – The area contains wooden materials and paper, which could easily catch fire if an electrical fault occurs.  Recommended Actions:
✅ Reduce Load on the Outlet – Use dedicated circuits for high-power devices instead of overloading a single outlet.
✅ Replace Multi-Plug Adapters with a Surge-Protected Power Strip – A UL-listed surge protector with an appropriate amp rating is much safer.
✅ Improve Wire Management – Organize and secure cables to prevent overheating and damage.
✅ Inspect for Electrical Code Violations – A licensed electrician should evaluate this setup to ensure compliance with safety regulations.
✅ Keep Flammable Items Away – Remove any paper, wooden materials, or other combustible objects near electrical outlets.
Multi Outlets
This image shows a commercial kitchen with large cooking pots under an exhaust hood. However, there are several fire and safety hazards present that should be addressed.  Identified Hazards & Concerns:
⚠ Grease Buildup in Exhaust Hood – The accumulation of grease can pose a significant fire risk. Regular cleaning and maintenance are essential.
⚠ Burnt & Worn Cooking Equipment – The exterior of the cooking pots appears heavily charred, which may indicate overheating or poor ventilation.
⚠ Gas Line Safety – The exposed yellow flexible gas hoses should be properly secured and checked for leaks to prevent fire hazards.
⚠ Lack of Fire Suppression System – Commercial kitchens should have an automatic fire suppression system installed within the hood to control potential grease fires.
⚠ Poor Ventilation & Heat Control – Steam buildup suggests inadequate ventilation, which can cause overheating and increase fire risks.  Recommended Actions:
✅ Deep Clean the Exhaust Hood – Remove grease buildup regularly to prevent fire hazards.
✅ Install & Inspect Fire Suppression System – Ensure the kitchen is equipped with a fire suppression system (e.g., wet chemical system).
✅ Check & Secure Gas Lines – Inspect gas connections for leaks and ensure all lines are properly fastened.
✅ Improve Ventilation – Verify that the exhaust fan system is functioning effectively to remove smoke, steam, and heat.
✅ Keep a Fire Extinguisher Nearby – Have a Class K fire extinguisher accessible for grease fires
No Fire Suppression System

Notice of Violation / Inspection Orders

Alpha Code Consulting can provide assistance to building owners or tenants where a Notice of Violation or Inspection Order has been issued by the municipal Fire Department.

Services can include:
  • Discussions/site visit(s) with the Fire Department
  • Obtaining information from the municipality including FOI requests, routine disclosures, etc.
  • Submission of appeals or supporting documents to OFM/Fire Code Commission
  • Providing direction to the Client on how to address the deficiency
  • Providing direction to Contractors or obtaining pricing from Contractors to address deficiencies
  • and more

Smoke Control Assessment

We specialize in evaluating existing building smoke control systems and preparing inspection and testing reports for systems where a testing plan was not established by the original design engineer.

Our smoke control system assessments are generally reviewed using techniques described in MMAH Supplementary Standard SB-4, “Measures for Fire Safety in High Buildings,” or Section 7.3 in Division B of NRC, “National Fire Code of Canada 2005.”

Key functions typically Included in a Smoke Control System Review:
  • Confirmation of fire alarm sequence of operation for fan run, stop, and auto status
  • Confirmation that required fans turn on or off as needed
  • Door opening force measurements to ensure exit doors can be opened without exceeding the maximum values set out in the Building Code
  • Pressure differential readings between smoke compartments
  • Confirmation that relief vents open as intended
  • Review of make-up air run, stop, and auto status
  • Correct operation of ON-Off-Auto controls
  • Integration and connections to Building Automation Systems (BAS)

Our smoke control testing procedures are specifically developed to account for the unique features of each building we review. Our reports are designed to meet the requirements of Section 7.3 of the Ontario Fire Code and the local Fire Department.

This image shows an emergency exit sign illuminated in a smoky environment, likely due to a fire or simulated emergency scenario. The presence of smoke highlights the importance of well-maintained emergency signage, fire alarms, and proper evacuation procedures.  Key Fire Safety Considerations:
Visibility of Exit Signage  The exit sign is clearly visible, which is crucial in an emergency.
Emergency lighting should be functional and regularly tested to ensure visibility during power failures.
Smoke Management & Evacuation  Smoke in escape routes indicates potential issues with smoke control systems (e.g., stairwell pressurization, smoke dampers, or extraction fans).
Buildings should have effective smoke management systems to keep escape paths clear.
Fire Alarm & Detection Systems  The red-lit fire alarm suggests an active alarm, signaling evacuation.
Fire alarm systems should be tested regularly to ensure timely detection and response.
Evacuation Plan & Drills  Occupants should be familiar with evacuation routes and procedures.
Regular fire drills help ensure a swift and organized evacuation
Smoke Movement in Corridor
This image depicts a door leading to a smoke-filled area, likely a floor area. This situation is highly dangerous and raises critical concerns about fire safety and smoke management in the building.  Fire Safety Concerns & Considerations:
Smoke Infiltration & Stairwell Pressurization Failure  Stairwells should be kept clear of smoke through proper pressurization systems to maintain a safe evacuation route.
A failure in the stairwell pressurization system may allow smoke to enter, creating hazardous conditions for evacuees.
Door Integrity & Fire Rating  Fire doors must be properly sealed and self-closing to prevent smoke from spreading.
Ensure that fire-rated doors and gaskets are intact and compliant with fire codes.
Smoke Control Systems & Ventilation  If this is part of a mechanical smoke shaft, the smoke management system must be assessed for proper functioning.
Testing and maintenance of smoke extraction systems are crucial for keeping escape routes clear.
Evacuation & Emergency Planning  If a primary exit route (such as a stairwell) is compromised by smoke, alternative escape routes must be clearly indicated.
Occupants should be trained on emergency evacuation procedures, including avoiding smoke-filled areas.
Immediate Recommendations:
✅ Inspect and test stairwell pressurization fans and smoke exhaust systems.
✅ Verify fire door closures, seals, and gaps for compliance.
✅ Conduct fire drills to ensure building occupants are prepared for emergency scenarios.
✅ Review and update the fire safety plan to address stairwell smoke infiltration risks.
Smoke is Prevented from Entering a Pressurized Exit Stairway
This image shows an outdoor mechanical ventilation system, likely part of a stairwell pressurization system. The ductwork and fan assembly are essential for maintaining safe air pressure levels in emergency situations, particularly in high-rise buildings.  Key Components & Functions:
✅ Pressurization Fan (Supply Air Fan) – Provides fresh air to stairwells to prevent smoke from entering escape routes.
✅ Ductwork System – Directs air into stairwells or other fire safety zones.
✅ Control Panel – Manages fan operation, pressure sensors, and emergency activation.
✅ Roof Installation – Prevents contamination from internal air sources and allows for controlled airflow.  Potential Issues & Considerations:
⚠ Duct Integrity & Leakage – Ensure all duct joints are properly sealed to maintain air pressure.
⚠ Fan Capacity & Performance – The fan must provide sufficient airflow to maintain code-required pressurization levels.
⚠ Backup Power Supply – Pressurization fans should be connected to an emergency power source to function during power failures.
⚠ Regular Testing & Maintenance – The system must be inspected periodically to verify airflow, pressure sensors, and damper functionality.
Pressurization Duct Supply to Stairway
This appears to be a stairwell pressurization fan, which is a critical component of a building’s fire safety system. It helps maintain positive pressure in stairwells to prevent smoke from infiltrating escape routes during a fire, ensuring safe evacuation.  Key Fire Safety Considerations for Stairwell Pressurization Systems:
Proper Installation & Maintenance  Ensure the fan is correctly installed, with ductwork and electrical connections securely in place.
Regular maintenance and inspections should be conducted to check for dust accumulation, electrical faults, or mechanical failures.
Adequate Pressurization Levels  The fan should provide sufficient airflow to maintain positive pressure without making doors difficult to open.
Pressure levels should comply with fire codes and be tested periodically.
Emergency Power Supply  The pressurization system should be connected to a backup power source to function during a power failure.
Water Intrusion Prevention
Compliance with Building Codes
The system must adhere to NFPA (National Fire Protection Association) standards and local fire codes to ensure effectiveness in an emergency
Pressurization Fan at Bottom of Exit Stairway

Pre-Inspection Services

Stay Ahead of Residential High-Rise Fire Inspections

As a residential high-rise building owner or property manager, fire safety compliance isn’t just a responsibility—it’s a crucial aspect of protecting lives, property, and ensuring smooth operations. Regular fire inspections help maintain a secure environment, but they can also be stressful, particularly when they result in Notices of Violation or Inspection Orders from the Fire Department. These violations can lead to costly penalties, legal complications, and strict deadlines for corrective actions.

At Alpha Code Consulting , we specialize in pre-inspection services to help you identify and resolve potential fire code violations before official inspections occur. Our proactive approach ensures that your building remains compliant, preventing unexpected fines and enforcement actions while providing peace of mind for you and your residents.

Why Pre-Inspections Matter

A fire inspection evaluates a building’s adherence to fire codes and regulations, covering critical systems such as fire alarms, sprinkler systems, fire doors, exit routes, and emergency lighting. Common violations can stem from outdated fire safety plans, overdue maintenance, malfunctioning alarm systems, and improper fire separations. By scheduling a pre-inspection, you can:

  • Identify and correct fire code violations before an official inspection
  • Prevent costly penalties and re-inspection fees
  • Ensure fire safety systems are up to code and fully operational
  • Protect occupants and avoid potential liability
  • Streamline communication with fire authorities to demonstrate compliance
Comprehensive Fire Safety Assessment

Our fire safety experts conduct a thorough assessment of your building, focusing on areas that are most commonly flagged during inspections. This includes:

  • Fire Safety Plans – Ensuring plans are updated and reflect current building layouts and supervisory staff
  • Fire Alarm & Sprinkler Systems – Verifying functionality and compliance with testing schedules
  • Emergency Exits & Lighting – Checking pathways, signage, and illumination for safe evacuation
  • Fire Stopping & Compartmentation – Identifying gaps or breaches in fire-rated walls and ceilings
  • Smoke Detectors & Suppression Systems – Ensuring proper placement, operation, and maintenance

Even if your building has received a Notice of Violation/Inspection Order, our team can assist by:

  • Reviewing the violation notice and developing a corrective action plan
  • Coordinating repairs, installations, and necessary upgrades
  • Ensuring compliance before re-inspections occur
  • Liaising with fire authorities to confirm proper documentation and approval
Take a Proactive Approach to Fire Safety

A well-prepared fire inspection process helps ensure the safety of your residents, compliance with fire codes, and the smooth operation of your building. Don’t wait until a violation puts your property at risk, take action now to stay ahead of fire inspections.

Contact us today to schedule a pre-inspection and take the first step toward a safer future!

This image serves as a fire safety reminder for upcoming fire inspections. It highlights key areas that should be checked for compliance:  1️⃣ Electrical Hazards – Inspect and replace damaged or overloaded outlets to prevent electrical fires.
2️⃣ Clear Exit Paths – Ensure emergency exits and evacuation routes are unobstructed and well-lit.
3️⃣ Fire Extinguisher Readiness – Make sure fire extinguishers are properly maintained, fully charged, and easily accessible.
The image shows a close-up of a wall penetration where black sprinkler pipes pass through a drywall fire separation partition. The openings around the pipes are not properly sealed, and firestopping material appears to be missing or inadequate. Proper firestopping is crucial to maintaining the fire resistance rating of the wall and preventing the spread of smoke and flames in case of a fire. The image likely represents an inspection or assessment of firestopping compliance in a building.
Compromised Wall Fire Separation
This image shows a fire safety hazard related to a compromised sprinkler system.  Key Fire Hazards Identified 🚨
🔴 Corroded & Dirty Sprinkler Head – This may prevent proper water discharge in case of a fire.
🔴 Obstruction by Dust & Debris – Buildup can delay activation or reduce water flow, leading to ineffective fire suppression.
🔴 Possible Pipe Damage or Leaks – The surrounding pipes show signs of wear, which could indicate potential failure.  Recommended Actions:
✔️ Clean or Replace the Sprinkler Head – Ensure it is free of debris and fully operational.
✔️ Inspect the Fire Sprinkler System – A qualified fire protection technician should check for blockages, corrosion, or leaks.
✔️ Schedule Regular Maintenance – Implement a routine cleaning and testing program to ensure all sprinklers are in working condition.
✔️ Verify Compliance with Fire Codes – Ensure the sprinkler system meets NFPA 25 (Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance of Water-Based Fire Protection Systems)
Dirty Sprinkler Head
Fire Hazard Identified: Obstructed Emergency Egress Path 🚨
This image shows a blocked emergency exit corridor, which poses a serious fire and life safety hazard.  Key Fire Code Violations:
🔴 Obstructed Egress Path – The corridor is cluttered with carts, boxes, trash bins, and miscellaneous items, restricting movement.
🔴 Potential Fire Load – The presence of cardboard, plastic, and other combustibles increases fire spread risk.
🔴 Impeded Emergency Evacuation – In case of a fire or emergency, occupants may be trapped or delayed, leading to possible injuries or fatalities.  Corrective Actions:
✔️ Immediate Removal of Obstructions – Keep all exit routes clear per NFPA 101: Life Safety Code and OSHA regulations.
✔️ Implement Regular Inspections – Assign personnel to ensure corridors remain free of blockages at all times.
✔️ Post Signage & Educate Staff – Install clear "Keep Clear" signs and train staff on the importance of unobstructed egress paths.
✔️ Check Emergency Lighting & Exit Signs – Ensure all exit signs are visible and lighting is functional in case of an emergency
Obstructed Corridor
This image shows a locked fence obstructing access to a fire department connection (FDC).  Fire Safety Concern: 🚨
🔴 Obstructed FDC – Firefighters need quick access to the Siamese connection to supply water in emergencies. A locked gate can delay response times.
🔴 Code Violation Risk – Fire codes typically require clear access to FDCs for fire department use.
🔴 Potential Hazard – In winter conditions (as shown), snow and ice can further obstruct access.  Recommended Actions:
✔️ Remove or Relocate the Fence – Ensure an unobstructed pathway to the FDC.
✔️ Install Breakaway Locks – If security is necessary, use approved breakaway locks or chains accessible to firefighters.
✔️ Post Clear Signage – Mark the area with "Fire Department Connection – Keep Clear" signs.
✔️ Consult Fire Authorities – Ensure compliance with local fire codes and emergency responder requirements.
Obstructed Fire Dept. Connection
This image highlights a fire safety violation related to obstructed exit routes and hazardous storage in a stairwell.  Key Fire Hazards Identified 🚨
🔴 Blocked Emergency Exit Route – Storing bicycles (especially electric ones) in a stairwell restricts safe egress during an emergency.
🔴 Fire Risk from E-Bike Batteries – Lithium-ion batteries in e-bikes pose a fire hazard, especially in enclosed spaces.
🔴 Code Violation – Fire codes prohibit storage in stairwells to maintain clear escape paths.  Recommended Actions:
✔️ Remove All Bicycles & E-Bikes from the Stairwell – Ensure a clear evacuation route.
✔️ Provide a Designated Bike Storage Area – Relocate bicycles to a safe, code-compliant location.
✔️ Implement Fire Safety Policies – Enforce no-storage rules in exit pathways.
✔️ Educate Residents & Staff – Inform building occupants about the fire risks of lithium-ion batteries in stairwells
Electric Bikes Stored Inside Exit Stairway
The image captures a close-up of a person measuring the gap between two dark-colored metal doors or panels using a measuring tape. The gap appears excessive and does not comply with code requirements. Fire doors have strict gap tolerances to prevent the spread of smoke and fire between compartments. The measurement is approximately 1/4 inch. This image likely depicts an inspection or assessment to ensure compliance with fire safety, building, or construction standards.
Excessive Gap in Double Fire Doors

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