When you enter a building, do you ever stop to think about how you would get out in an emergency? What if the main entrance was blocked—do you have an alternate escape route?

Many people have a fire escape plan for their home, ensuring their family knows what to do in case of an emergency. But it’s just as important to consider your evacuation options whenever you enter other buildings, such as shopping malls, office towers, warehouses, or churches. Emergencies can happen unexpectedly, and having a plan in mind can help you react quickly instead of being caught off guard.

Next time you step into a building, take 20 to 30 seconds to observe your surroundings and form a mental escape plan. Identify how many exits are available and where they are located by looking for exit signs. Then, ask yourself:

• How will I exit quickly if needed?
• What’s my backup escape route if my primary exit is blocked?
• Do I even have a second option?

Also, assess the overall environment:

• Are emergency procedures posted anywhere?
• Is the lighting poor?
• Would it be easy to move through the space?
• Are exits easily accessible, or will it be difficult to reach them?
• Is the area overcrowded?

Thinking about these factors helps you determine your best escape plan and whether it’s even safe to stay in the building.

Understanding Human Behaviour in Emergencies

Studies on fire incidents show that people instinctively try to exit through the same door they entered. In a crowded evacuation, this behaviour can lead to congestion, delaying escape and increasing danger. This is why identifying an alternate exit in advance is crucial—every second counts in an emergency.

Unfortunately, not all building owners maintain exits as required by the Ontario Fire Code. Be on the lookout for warning signs such as:

• Blocked or obstructed exit routes
• Burnt-out or missing exit signs
• Overcrowding beyond safe occupant limits
• Locked or chained exit doors

By evaluating your surroundings and making a quick mental plan, you can make informed decisions about your safety. If conditions seem hazardous, it may be best to leave the building before an emergency arises.

Stay Prepared

No matter where you are—whether in a busy shopping mall or a quiet office—always take a moment to think about how you would exit in an emergency. Taking just a few seconds to prepare could one day save your life.